What to Expect During Recovery After Lumbar Spine Surgery

Doctor holding a model of the lumbar spine

Preparing for lumbar spine surgery often comes with a long list of questions. You might be wondering how long recovery will take or how much pain to expect. Recovery timelines can vary, and much depends on the specific procedure you’re having.

Texas Spine & Neurology Center is known for providing thorough spine care to patients across Sugar Land, Southwest Houston, and Victoria, Texas. Board-certified neurosurgeon Dr. Rajesh Bindal has performed thousands of spine procedures, including microdiscectomies, laminectomies, and lumbar fusions. Here’s what recovery typically looks like for each one.

Right After Surgery: What to Expect

Immediately after surgery, your care team will monitor your vital signs, pain level, and mobility. Many microdiscectomy and laminectomy patients are able to go home the same day, especially if the procedure was done using minimally invasive techniques.

However, if you’re having lumbar fusion surgery, you may need to stay in the hospital for a day or two. You can expect some pain during the first few days, but medication and early movement will help manage discomfort and prevent complications.

Early Recovery at Home

Microdiscectomy and laminectomy patients often start walking the same day as surgery or the next day. You can likely return to light activities in about two to four weeks, but should avoid heavy lifting, twisting, and bending. 

Full recovery typically takes about six weeks, though you may feel better sooner. These procedures generally relieve pressure on spinal nerves and reduce leg pain quickly, sometimes within days.

Lumbar fusion recovery takes longer, and you’ll need to avoid strenuous activity for at least six to 12 weeks, with some restrictions lasting several months. Because bone healing is involved, you must follow post-op instructions closely to avoid disrupting the healing process. Physical therapy is usually part of the recovery plan to rebuild strength and flexibility.

Long-Term Recovery Outlook

Microdiscectomy and laminectomy offer relatively fast recoveries, especially when performed using minimally invasive techniques.

Lumbar fusion requires more patience, as bone healing can take up to six months or longer. However, fusion can provide lasting relief for patients with spinal instability or advanced degenerative disc disease. 

Your personal timeline will depend on your condition, health, and how closely you follow your post-op plan.

Schedule a Consultation With a Trusted Spine Surgeon in Sugar Land

Patients from Sugar Land, Southwest Houston, and surrounding areas trust Dr. Rajesh Bindal for compassionate spine care. Call Texas Spine & Neurology Center at 281-313-0031 to schedule your consultation and get the guidance you need to move forward.

Contact Us

Accessibility Toolbar